The front depicts members of the Gaoshan ethnic groups, recognized as one of China's 56 official nationalities, primarily inhabit Taiwan and are composed of various indigenous subgroups, each with their own language and culture, such as the Amis, Atayal , and Bunun. Rich in oral traditions, music, dances, crafts and specific festivals, these groups mainly belong to the Austronesian language family. Although facing challenges like cultural assimilation and land loss, efforts are being made to revitalize their languages and preserve their culture. The Gaoshan, representing approximately 2% of Taiwan's population, are essential to the cultural heritage of Taiwan and China.
The reverse side shows the coat of arms of the People's Republic of China, adopted on September 20, 1950, consisting of a red background symbolizing the communist revolution, with five yellow stars representing the Communist Party and the four social classes united under its leadership. In the center is the Gate of Heavenly Peace in Beijing, the historic site of the proclamation of the Republic in 1949. It is surrounded by ears of wheat and rice symbolizing agriculture, and a cogwheel representing industry and workers, reflecting the importance of these sectors in China's prosperity and national unity.
