The Notre-Dame Cathedral of Rouen is located in Rouen, France. More specifically, it is situated on the right bank of the River Seine, in the department of Seine-Maritime, in Normandy.
The history of the cathedral dates back to the 4th century when Rouen was a Gallo-Roman city known as Rotomagus. At that time, a Christian church was built on the current site of the cathedral. Over the following centuries, several churches succeeded one another on the same location.
The construction of the current Gothic cathedral began in the 12th century and spanned several centuries. It was designed in the Rayonnant Gothic style, with elements of Flamboyant Gothic added later. The Rouen Cathedral is famous for its impressive facade and soaring spires.
The cathedral has witnessed many significant historical events. For example, in 1431, the trial of Joan of Arc took place in the cathedral, and in 1475, King Louis XI was crowned there. Additionally, the French writer Gustave Flaubert is buried in the cathedral.
Unfortunately, throughout its history, the cathedral has suffered significant damage on several occasions. It was damaged during bombings in World War II but was subsequently restored.
